Saudi Arabia's trade balance recorded a surplus of SR61.52 billion in the second quarter of 2026, an annual growth rate of 62%. Total merchandise exports rose 4% year on year to approximately SR285.98 billion while merchandise imports declined 5% to SR224.46 billion, according to GASTAT data.
Trade finance teams at Saudi banks should focus less on the 62% surplus growth and pay more attention to the 5% drop in imports, since their fees come from the part of the business that has decreased.

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The branches came back
The number of bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia rose to 1,929 in H1 2026 from 1,910 at the end of 2025, the highest since 2021 and a third consecutive year of increase after declines between 2018 and 2023 from a peak of 2,076 in 2019. Al Rajhi Bank remained the largest network with 513 branches, followed by SNB at 489 and Riyad Bank at 232 — the top three holding about 64% of all branches with 1,234 between them — while SNB and Riyad Bank each added eight branches and Arab National Bank closed three, taking its network to 118.
Strategy teams at Saudi banks should note that the top three banks hold about 64% of all branches, totaling 1,234. This concentration is now becoming a distribution advantage instead of just a cost issue.
Fifty-seven studies, twelfth session
The Riyadh Economic Forum will hold its 12th session on 12–14 October 2026 at the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Center, with ministers, public and private sector specialists, academics and business owners participating. The forum has presented more than 57 economic studies over its history, many of which became government initiatives and decisions.
if you want policy input rather than policy news, October is the window. Submissions and positioning happen before the session, not during it, so start now.
Six months to fund $5 billion
DataVolt expects to close financing on its Saudi AI data centre pipeline — $5 billion total — within six months, with a 1.5GW facility at Neom whose first phase is due operational in 2028. Its Uzbekistan site TAS-1 is raising up to $150 million against a $250 million project cost, including $78 million from the EBRD on a 12-year non-recourse term; the first 6MW phase has under 10% of capacity left. Parent Vision Invest manages more than $95 billion of infrastructure assets.
The Uzbekistan deal is the tell. A 12-year non-recourse structure with a development bank anchoring it is the template they'll try to replicate at Neom and 1.5GW is roughly twenty times the scale, which is where the template gets tested.


